Having a baby is a life-changing experience. Your body, hormones, emotions, sleep, and relationship can all change after childbirth. So, if sex feels different after having a baby, you are not alone—and it does not mean something is wrong with you or your relationship. Many women experience pain during sex, vaginal dryness, reduced sexual desire, difficulty becoming aroused, or simply feel that sex is “not the same” after childbirth. The good news is that most postpartum sexu

A reminder that some obstetric emergencies reveal themselves only when we are prepared for them Pregnancy after two previous Caesarean sections always deserves careful monitoring. When placenta previa is also present, the pregnancy becomes one that requires a high degree of vigilance and preparation. This is the story of one such patient. She had undergone two previous Lower Segment Caesarean Sections (LSCS) and was now pregnant again. During this pregnancy, she was diagnosed

“Doctor, I am only six weeks pregnant… and I have an 8 cm fibroid. What should I do?” Those were the words of a young woman who came to me in the very early weeks of her first pregnancy. She was a primigravida—pregnant for the first time—and understandably, she was frightened. Along with the excitement of seeing her pregnancy on the ultrasound, she had also been told that she had a large uterine fibroid measuring about 8 cm. For a first-time mother, hearing the words “8 cm fi

Have you ever noticed that your period is late during a particularly stressful month? You are not alone. Stress can affect your menstrual cycle and, in some women, may cause a delayed period, irregular periods, lighter or heavier bleeding, or even a missed period. But how does stress affect your menstrual cycle? And when should a delayed period be taken seriously? Let’s understand what actually happens to your body. Can stress delay your period? Yes, stress can delay your per

Pregnancy can bring happiness, excitement, worry and fear. These mixed emotions are normal. A positive attitude cannot guarantee a particular pregnancy outcome, but emotional well-being can help you manage stress, follow healthy habits and communicate with your healthcare team. Caring for your mental health is part of caring for yourself during pregnancy. What Does a Positive Attitude Mean? Being positive does not mean feeling happy all the time or never worrying. It means: A

Swelling of the feet, ankles and legs after delivery is common. In most new mothers, it is temporary and improves as the body gradually gets rid of the extra fluid retained during pregnancy. However, some types of postpartum leg swelling can be a warning sign of a medical problem. Knowing what is normal—and when to seek medical attention—is important for every new mother. When Should You Seek Urgent Medical Help? Contact your doctor promptly if you develop: Sudden or severe

Cervical Polyps: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment and When to See a Gynecologist Cervical polyps are common growths on the cervix and are usually benign (non-cancerous). Many women may have a cervical polyp without experiencing any symptoms, while others may notice abnormal vaginal bleeding or bleeding after intercourse. Although most cervical polyps are harmless, it is important to have them examined by a gynecologist because abnormal bleeding can have several causes. What is a C

An NT scan, or Nuchal Translucency scan, is an important first-trimester ultrasound performed during pregnancy. It helps assess the risk of certain chromosomal conditions and can provide valuable information about your baby’s early development. For many expectant parents, the first trimester is filled with excitement as well as questions. One common question is: “Why is an NT scan important?” Understanding what the scan looks for and when it is performed can help you make inf

How to Interpret Your Dual Marker Test Report: A Simple Guide for Pregnant Women If you are pregnant and have recently received your dual marker test report, you may be wondering what all those numbers and terms mean. Words such as PAPP-A, free beta-hCG, MoM, risk ratio, and Trisomy 21 can be confusing. The good news is that the dual marker test is a screening test, not a diagnostic test. Its purpose is to estimate whether your pregnancy has a higher or lower chance of certai

Finding an Ovarian Cyst: Do You Need Surgery? Understanding Ovarian Cysts Finding an ovarian cyst on an ultrasound does not necessarily mean you need surgery. In fact, many ovarian cysts are harmless, temporary, and can disappear on their own without treatment. If you have recently been diagnosed with an ovarian cyst, you may be wondering: “Do I need surgery for an ovarian cyst?” The answer depends on the type of ovarian cyst, its size, ultrasound appearance, symptoms, age, a

A Cesarean section (C-section) is a major abdominal surgery, and recovery takes time. After delivery, a new mother needs adequate rest, nutritious food, wound care, emotional support, and regular medical follow-up. Knowing what to expect after a C-section can help you recover safely and confidently while caring for your newborn. What to Expect After a C-Section During the first few days, it is normal to experience: Pain or tenderness around the incision Tiredness and weakness

Swelling of the feet, ankles and legs during pregnancy is very common. Many pregnant women notice that their shoes feel tighter or that their ankles look puffy, especially towards the end of pregnancy. In most cases, mild swelling is a normal part of pregnancy and improves after delivery. However, sudden or excessive swelling during pregnancy can sometimes be a warning sign of a medical problem and should not be ignored. Why Do Legs Swell During Pregnancy? Leg swelling during

A real-life obstetric case that highlights the importance of close monitoring in high-risk pregnancy Pregnancy is usually a beautiful journey, but certain warning signs can quickly change the course of care. This case involved a woman with one previous LSCS (caesarean delivery) and a history of severe pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH) in her previous pregnancy, which ended in delivery at 36 weeks. Because of this history, her current pregnancy was monitored closely. A new

When it comes to women’s health, finding the right gynecologist is crucial. The journey through different stages of life - from adolescence to maternity, and later menopause - requires expert care and understanding. In Chembur, Mumbai, there are several options, but choosing the best gynecologist can make all the difference in your health and peace of mind. I want to guide you through what to look for, where to find trusted care, and how to make the most of your visits. Under

Why is the HPV vaccine recommended during early adolescence? Learn why age 9–14 is an important window for HPV vaccination and how early vaccination helps protect girls and boys against HPV-related cancers.

HPV vaccination is an important step in protecting both girls and boys from HPV-related cancers and genital warts. Learn about the HPV vaccine, recommended age, available vaccines such as Gardasil, Gardasil 9 and Cervavac, dosage, safety, and why vaccination before HPV exposure is so important. No

Does an anterior or posterior placenta mean you need a C-section? Not necessarily. The location of the placenta, particularly its relationship to the cervix, can influence delivery planning. Learn what different placental positions mean, when a low-lying placenta needs special attention, and why the final mode of delivery depends on your overall pregnancy and not the placental position alone.

“Doctor, my periods have never been like this before.” Meena sat across from me, looking worried. “For the last three months, my periods have become very unpredictable. Sometimes they come early, sometimes late. And this time, I had bleeding in between my periods too.” She paused and added, almost apologetically, “I thought it was just stress. I’ve been very busy lately.” Meena’s story is actually very common. Many women experience a change in their menstrual pattern at some

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common hormonal conditions affecting women of reproductive age. Many women with PCOS worry that they may not be able to conceive. The good news is that PCOS does not mean you cannot get pregnant. Many women with PCOS conceive naturally or with appropriate medical support and go on to have healthy pregnancies. Understanding how PCOS affects ovulation and knowing when to seek help can make the journey to pregnancy much easier.

Menopause and Weight Gain: Why It Happens and What You Can Do About It Menopause and weight gain often go hand in hand, but gaining weight during menopause is not simply a matter of “eating too much.” Changes in hormones, metabolism, muscle mass, sleep, stress and lifestyle can all contribute to weight gain—particularly around the abdomen. If you are noticing that your clothes are becoming tighter, your waistline is increasing, or you are gaining weight despite eating the sam